Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye): What It Is and How to Treat It

If your eyes feel gritty, look red, or are watering more than usual, you might have conjunctivitis, commonly called pink eye. It’s an inflammation of the thin membrane that covers the white of your eye and the inside of your eyelids. The condition spreads easily, especially in crowded places, so knowing the basics can save you a lot of hassle.

Common Signs and When to Get Help

Typical symptoms include redness, itching, a sticky discharge that can make your lashes cling together, and a burning sensation. Some people notice crusty eyelids in the morning – that’s a tell‑tale sign of bacterial pink eye. Viral forms often start in one eye and spread to the other, plus you might feel a gritty feeling like there’s sand in your eye.

While most cases clear up on their own, you should see a doctor if you experience intense pain, blurry vision, light sensitivity, or if you have a weakened immune system. These could be signs of a more serious infection or an underlying eye condition that needs professional care.

Easy Ways to Soothe and Prevent Pink Eye

For mild bacterial conjunctivitis, a doctor may prescribe antibiotic drops or ointment. Viral pink eye doesn’t need antibiotics, but using lubricating eye drops can keep the eye comfortable. Warm compresses applied for a few minutes a few times a day help melt away crusty buildup and reduce swelling.

Good hygiene is your best defense. Wash your hands frequently with soap, avoid touching your eyes, and change pillowcases, towels, and makeup brushes daily. If you wear contacts, switch to glasses until the eye heals and use a fresh case with new solution.Kids are especially prone to spreading pink eye at school. Encourage them to use separate hand towels, disinfect shared surfaces with a bleach solution, and keep them home until symptoms improve – usually after 24 hours of treatment for bacterial cases.

Even though pink eye feels annoying, most episodes resolve within one to two weeks. If you follow simple clean‑up steps, use any prescribed drops, and stay away from irritants like smoke or pool chlorine, you’ll be back to clear vision fast.

Need more guidance on eye‑related meds? Check out our other articles on eye drops, allergy eye care, and when to choose over‑the‑counter solutions. Stay informed, keep your eyes clean, and you’ll beat pink eye without missing a beat.